Political Cartoon free essay sample

Movement of displaced people has been an immense contention for a long time in the United States and in numerous different pieces of the world. Numerous Americans accept that illicit specialists just come to America to attack our nation and utilize the recourses that our administration offers. Some even accept that expatriates are grimy and carry sicknesses to our nation. Lalo Alcaraz, a well known essayist, sketch artist, craftsman, and writer, has an alternate assessment over this gigantic issue that has been chasing America for a long time. Alcaraz states in a paper article two exceptionally specific reasons of why he accepts that unlawful specialists advantage America’s economy and make our lives much better. In the political animation by Lalo Alcaraz, he shows us the situation of an affluent couple eating at an extravagant eatery. The man is drinking a glass of wine while perusing a paper that discussions about the brazero development. We will compose a custom exposition test on Political Cartoon or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page His better half is eating a plate of mixed greens and the man remarks, â€Å"CESAR CHAVEZ DAY? What have ranch laborers at any point accomplished for me? † Then he requested more wine and his significant other requested more serving of mixed greens. On the opposite side of the room there is an unlawful couple. The man is wearing a long sleeve shirt to shield him from the sun and caring a container brimming with lettuce. The lady is wearing a long sleeve shirt and a handkerchief to pull her hair away from her face and she has drops of sweat falling off her face. The message that Lalo Alcaraz is attempting to state is that while the rich couple is asking themselves what the illicit settlers at any point accomplished for them, they are uninformed that they are the ones that get the best products of the soil that they are eating. The unlawful workers carry out the responsibilities that they will never need to do. They do it for low pay and no advantages. Without the assistance of unlawful workers, the manner in which individuals live today would be very surprising. It would extraordinarily influence our economy. In another article animation, â€Å"How foreigners could truly demolish our nature of life†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Alcaraz shows an Anglo couple wearing easygoing apparel with shocked appearances. On the opposite side, you see an unlawful couple. The man is wearing a long sleeve shirt and a cap to shield him from the sun. The ladies is wearing a house keeper uniform while caring an infant and shouting simultaneously at her accomplice, with a furious look in their appearances . In the middle of these two couples there is a heap of stuff. There are junk jars, pack of leaves, and a heap of filthy dishes. What Alcaraz is attempting to show to the perusers is that in this animation, the title of this animation says â€Å"How settlers could truly demolish our nature of life†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . Alcaraz is attempting to show that the illicit foreigners don’t truly ruin their personal satisfaction; they really improve it and simpler. They do all the employments that the average American could never do and they do it just for a low compensation and no advantages. Many individuals judge displaced people without realizing that they are the ones that help our economy improve in light of the fact that there are every one of those imperceptible hands that we don’t see however do a great deal of for our nation. They go to our nation to improve the life of their kids, to live the well known â€Å"American dream†, to have better future. What they don’t know is that they just result in these present circumstances nation to be misused. Lalo Alcaraz is demonstrating us a totally different perspective on what we are accustomed to seeing. He shows us the truth that occasionally we as a whole don’t need to see.

Senior Citizen Population by State Per 2010 Census

Senior Citizen Population by State Per 2010 Census This article records the United States senior resident populace (for example sixty-five years of age and over) by state, as recorded in the 2010 Census. This information is pertinent to national and state races in light of the fact that verifiably, more senior residents vote Republican than vote Democratic. In the 2008 presidential political race, senior residents across the nation vigorously preferred Republican John McCain over Democrat Barack Obama by an edge of 53% to 45%. Detailed crusade specialists Democracy Corps about the 2008 political decision in contrast with 2004, According to the leave surveys, while Obama made increases with almost all gatherings contrasted with John Kerry, this didn't occur with seniors. They, alongside gay and lesbian voters, were the enormous underperformers for Obama. Notwithstanding, in the 2012 decisions, voters sixty-five years of age and over could be disturbed enough over Republican recommendations to cut as well as change Social Security and Medicare advantages to select to decide in favor of Democratic up-and-comers. States with high groupings of senior residents incorporate 2012 battlegrounds Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, and potential battleground states Missouri, Arizona, Montana and Iowa. State Resident Population65 Years Old and OverAccording to the 2010 Census Exceptionally High Level of Senior Citizen Population 1. Florida - 17.3% 2. West Virginia - 16.0% 3. Maine - 15.9% 4. Pennsylvania - 15.4% 5. Iowa - 14.9% 6. Montana - 14.8% 7. Vermont - 14.6% 8. North Dakota - 14.5% 9. Arkansas - 14.4% 9. Rhode Island - 14.4% 9. Delaware - 14.4% 12. South Dakota - 14.3% 12. Hawaii - 14.3% Significant Level of Senior Citizen Population 14. Connecticut - 14.2% 15. Ohio - 14.1 % 16. Missouri - 14.0% 17. Oregon - 13.9% 18. Michigan - 13.8% 18. Arizona - 13.8% 18. Massachusetts - 13.8% 18. Alabama - 13.8% 22. Wisconsin - 13.7% 22. South Carolina - 13.7% 24. Nebraska - 13.5% 24. New York - 13.5% 24. Oklahoma - 13.5% 24. New Jersey - 13.5% Middle Level of Senior Citizen Population 28. New Hampshire - 13.5% 29. Tennessee - 13.4% 30. Kentucky - 13.3% 31. New Mexico - 13.2% 31. Kansas - 13.2% 33. Indiana - 13.0% 34. North Carolina - 12.9% 34. Minnesota - 12.9% 36. Mississippi - 12.8% 37. Illinois - 12.5% 38. Wyoming - 12.4% 38. Idaho - 12.4% 40. Louisiana - 12.3% 40. Maryland - 12.3% 40. Washington - 12.3% 43. Virginia - 12.2% 44. Nevada - 12.0% Low Level of Senior Citizen Population 45. California - 11.4% 46. Colorado - 10.9% 47. Georgia - 10.7% 48. Texas - 10.3% 49. Utah - 9.0% 50. The Frozen North - 7.7% Joblessness Rates by State Foreclosure Rates by State Top 20 Labor Union States Hispanic Population by State African-American Population by State U.S. Statistics Bureau , Table 16, State Resident Population by Age and State: 2010

Essay Topics For the American Dream

Essay Topics For the American DreamAmerican culture essays tackle a broad spectrum of themes. Topics such as sexuality, gender roles, religion, racial tensions, social movements, education, civil rights, and immigration are all included in the diversity of American life.Of course, American culture essay topics are only the tip of the iceberg. Because American essays address such a wide range of topics, it's important to write with a clear objective in mind, so that the essay will have a compelling and clearly articulated end result. The following tips can help you get started on this important project.For starters, you need to choose a variety of essay topics that you're interested in writing about. A good place to start is with the specific areas that interest you. For example, if you love the history of American music, you might choose to write about different bands and singers and their famous songs. This way, you'll have a wide variety of topics to cover. It's also wise to look f or interesting-sounding names for your essay topics to help you keep things manageable.Before choosing an essay topic, you should always think about the actual purpose of the essay. Will it be about current events or a historical event? What do you hope to gain from writing about your topic?In addition, you should also consider what kind of topic you want to write. Would you like to write a general history essay or would you prefer to write about current events? Knowing your intended audience is essential to helping you narrow down your essay topic options.Once you've figured out what you want to write about, it's time to find and choose the appropriate writer. The best way to determine whether or not the writer you're looking at is right for your project is to check out the experience, reputation, and accomplishments of the writers who are listed as clients. You can also find several examples of their work by searching the Internet for sample essays.Even though American culture ess ay topics are very diverse, there are several guidelines you can follow to make sure your essay topics are both grammatically correct and well-written. Whether you're looking to get your work published online or even just read by a college student, following these guidelines will help ensure your essay topics are both persuasive and interesting.One of the most important steps to writing an interesting essay is planning ahead, and being aware of the diversity of American culture essay topics is just one small step toward making that happen. Take the time to pick a topic you're interested in and then find an essay writer who specializes in writing about that topic. If you follow these basic steps, you'll be well on your way to a great essay!

Learn Facts About the Geography of U.S. State of Iowa

Population: 3,007,856 (2009 estimate)Capital: Des MoinesBordering States: Minnesota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Missouri, Illinois, WisconsinLand Area: 56,272 square miles (145,743 sq km)Highest Point: Hawkeye Point at 1,670 feet (509 m)Lowest Point: Mississippi River at 480 feet (146 m) Iowa is a state located in the Midwest of the United States. It became a part of the U.S. as the 29th state to be admitted into the Union on December 28, 1846. Today Iowa is known for its economy based on agriculture as well as food processing, manufacturing, green energy and biotechnology. Iowa is also considered one of the safest places to live in the U.S. Ten Geographic Facts to Know About Iowa 1) The area of present-day Iowa has been inhabited as long as 13,000 years ago when hunters and gatherers moved into the region. During more recent times, various Native American tribes developed complex economic and social systems. Some of these tribes include the Illiniwek, Omaha and Sauk. 2) Iowa was first explored by Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet in 1673 when they were exploring the Mississippi River. During their exploration, Iowa was claimed by France and it remained a French territory until 1763. At that time, France transferred control of Iowa to Spain. In the 1800s, France and Spain built various settlements along the Missouri River but in 1803, Iowa came under U.S. control with the Louisiana Purchase. 3) Following the Louisiana Purchase, the U.S. had a hard time controlling the Iowa region and built several forts throughout the area after conflicts like the War of 1812. American settlers then began moving to Iowa in 1833, and on July 4, 1838, the Territory of Iowa was established. Eight years later on December 28,1846, Iowa became the 29th U.S. state. 4) Throughout the rest of the 1800s and into the 1900s, Iowa became an agricultural state after the expansion of railroads across the U.S. After World War II and the Great Depression however, Iowas economy began to suffer and in the 1980s the Farm Crisis caused a recession in the state. As a result, Iowa today has a diversified economy. 5) Today, most of Iowas three million residents live in the states urban areas. Des Moines is the capital and largest city in Iowa, followed by Cedar Rapids, Davenport, Sioux City, Iowa City and Waterloo. 6) Iowa is divided into 99 counties but has 100 county seats because Lee County currently has two: Fort Madison and Keokuk. Lee County has two county seats because there were disagreements between the two about which would be the county seat after Keokuk was established in 1847. These disagreements led to the formation of a second court-designated county seat. 7) Iowa is bordered by six different U.S. states, the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri and Big Sioux Rivers on the west. Most of the states topography consists of rolling hills and due to prior glaciations in some portions of the state, there are some steep hills and valleys. Iowa also has many large natural lakes. The largest of these are Spirit Lake, West Okoboji Lake and East Okoboji Lake. 8) Iowas climate is considered humid continental and as such it has cold winters with snowfall and hot and humid summers. The average July temperature for Des Moines is 86ËšF (30ËšC) and the average January low is 12ËšF (-11ËšC). The state is also known for severe weather during the spring and thunderstorms and tornadoes are not uncommon. 9) Iowa has a number of different large colleges and universities. The largest of these are Iowa State University, the University of Iowa, and the University of Northern Iowa. 10) Iowa has seven different sister states - some of these include Hebei Province, China, Taiwan, China, Stavropol Krai, Russia and Yucatan, Mexico. To learn more about Iowa, visit the states official website. References Infoplease.com. (n.d.). Iowa: History, Geography, Population and State Facts- Infoplease.com. Retrieved from: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108213.html Wikipedia.com. (23 July 2010). Iowa - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa

Kite Runner Essay - 1249 Words

Since the beginning of time, women have had to fight rigorously for basic human rights. In the western stratosphere, those human rights were achieved in the early 20th century, but in a lot of eastern countries the battle for the women is just beginning, or worse hasnt even started. Women in Afghanistan have been subject to heinous circumstances, even though their religion, Islam demanded that men and women be equal before God,(Qazi). Khaled Hosseinis The Kite Runner offers a very insightful view of the governing politics of Afghanistan pre-Taliban regime and during the Taliban regime, and the differing situation of women in both those eras. Based on the book and outside research, it is evident that the situation of women in†¦show more content†¦If a woman displayed herself in a sexy manner, as Sanaubar did, she would be considered dishonorable (8). If an unwed woman held a conversation with a man, she would be seen as a lochak (146), or in other words a brazen girl. The hon or of a girl mattered so much because virtuous girls brought in respectable suitable suitors (148), and one of the most important things an Afghani girl needed was a husband. This cultural belief gave men an overbearing advantage once they married. The men essentially controlled how their wives lived their lives. The prime example in this case would be General Taheri, who had many opinions on how women should behave. The General forbade his wife to sing in public because he thought it was a job for people with lesser reputations (177), he didnt approve of women drinking alcohol, (183), and was constantly worried about the public perception of his family. Baba, to some extent also represented these views. He talked about losing ones honor in a very somber manner, and believed that a mans honor rested in the chastity of a wife. Or a daughter. (145) The bulk of the blame for the tyranny of Afghani women falls on the Taliban. The Taliban was started in in response to an infamous gang rape that occurred inShow MoreRelatedThe Kite Runner1867 Words   |  8 PagesThe main protagonists in A Complicated Kindness and The Kite Runner convey that identities are socially constructed. Identity is shaped through the following factors: parenting, conflict, culture, gender, and genetics. These factors all intertwine and are the main influencers for shaping the protagonists identity. This is formed by the people that surround a person, their cultural stereotypes, how they teach others, and how a person learns. This essay will discuss how these factor effect identityRead MoreSummary Of The Kite Runner 1269 Words   |  6 PagesThe Kite Runner is a very powerful book that deals with many complex political and personal problems. This book has changed and challenged many of my views on life. I also found this book very inspiring and I have gain ed a greater appreciation for the life I have in Canada. Firstly, the text communicated with me through emotions. For example, I felt sadness for Hassan because of the way society treats him as an unequal. In addition, I have learned many things from this novel such as the importanceRead MoreThe Kite Runner Analysis772 Words   |  4 PagesThe Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini was a touching book that revolved around loyalty within a friendship. The friendship between Hassan and Amir had some difficulties. A true friendship can be hard to find(,) but can be one of the most vital things to being truly happy. Both Hassan and Amir had proven their loyalty to each other by the end of The Kite Runner. Loyalty was a crucial part in Hassan and Amir’s friendship.   Ã‚  Ã‚   In the beginning, Hassan was not only loyal to Amir because that was his dutyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Kite Runner 1016 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the dictionary redemption means â€Å" The act of saving from sin†. The kite Runner is about two boys that goes through violence and betrayal in Kabul, Afghanistan. One of the main characters Amir decided not to help his best friend caused their conflicts to grow. This reveals the theme of redemption throughout the Kite Runner. Most importantly, there is a motivation behind why Amir battles very nearly his whole existence with reclamation and that is on the grounds that Amir s hirelingRead MoreThe Kite Runner Analysis 1844 Words   |  8 PagesTherefore, being a father is very difficult, having to overcome obstacles and being strong for each other. A well-known saying â€Å"like father, like son† is evident in this novel by the different ties of relationship each character had. In the novel, The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini proves that there is need of a fatherly figure when growing up. Having a father-son bond helps the child differentiate right from wrong. The relationship which demonstrates the need of a father figure is depicted by Baba and AmirRead MoreSummary Of The Kite Runner Essay997 Words   |  4 Pages The Kite Runner Theme Paper In the song â€Å"hello† by Adele she talks about how she wants meet to talk about everything in the past the makes her feel this guilt because the time away just didn t do enough she hasn t got over this feeling. Also in The Kite Runner, the character Baba experiences guilt so he does acts of kindness to redeem himself. No one knows why Baba did those acts of kindness till the end of the book because he thought no one would think of him the same way. In The Kite RunnerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Kite Runner 1229 Words   |  5 PagesThe Kite Runner’s plot is centered on the story of Amir, a young boy who grew up in Afghanistan with his father, and friend, Hassan. Amir was raised without a mother, and had no womanly influence in his life until he was married. This lack of women in the storyline has caused some to argue that the novel is demeaning to women (Gomez). The vulgar language and explicit themes are seen as demoralizing towards the female gender (Schaub). In the novel the women are required to remain committed and submissiveRead MoreRedemption in The Kite Runner1038 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"For you, a thousand times over.† In The Kite Runner by Kahled Hosseini, there is a recurring theme of redemption that is portrayed by various literary devices. Kahled excellently juxtaposes devices such as irony, symbolism, and foreshadowing to show redemption within his first novel. As a foreword, the story of The Kite Runner focuses on a man named Amir. In his childhood, he enjoyed a high-class life in Kabul, Afghanistan, living with his father Baba. They have two servants, Ali and his son HassanRead MoreAnalysis Of The Kite Runner 1359 Words   |  6 Pages One major theme that is evident in The Kite Runner is that scars are reminders of life’s pain and regret, and, though you can ease the regret and the scars will fade, neither will completely go away. We all have regrets and always will, but though it will be a long hard process we can lessen them through redemption. The majority of The Kite Runner is about the narrator and protagonist, Amir. Almost all of the characters in The Kite Runner have scars, whether they are physical or emotional. BabaRead MoreThe Kite Runner Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesWhat are the essential values and ideas presented in The Kite Runner? Analyse and assess how effective their representation is Hosseini has expressed copious essential values and ideas in his novel The Kite Runner (TKR) including Loyalty, Culture, Gender and Ethnicity and Atonement. Hosseini has expressed these through the combination of style, structure, characterisation, themes and setting. Due to the context of The Kite Runner, culture is an important idea presented because it has major significance

Benjamin Franklin And John Winthrop - 1651 Words

Benjamin Franklin and John Winthrop, men with different ideals, present the same notion that America should be presented as a â€Å"city upon a hill.† Franklin believed that the American dream should be presented as an ideal where men and women are equal and can both move up in social class on their own, practicing any religion they desired. On the other hand, Winthrop believed that the new world was a religious safe haven only for the Puritans. American Exceptionalism was overall the main focus, guiding America to define itself as a special nation founded upon democratic values and liberty. Benjamin Franklin believed in developing an America that respected all religions and thought the best of each and every other one. He believed that a†¦show more content†¦Franklin had a lot of respect for women, especially in a social setting. He did not a typical man’s perspective about women, he had a different understanding of women and their role in marriage. In his autobiography, Franklin spoke of his wife with compassion and appreciation quoting an English proverb â€Å"He that would thrive must ask his wife† (Franklin 62). Franklin respected his wife for her work ethic and considered himself lucky to such an amazing woman in his life. Through his respect for his wife, Franklin demonstrated a respect for all women and not just their ability to do basic household chores but their ability to perform difficult tasks in the workplace as well. He believed that there was room for women in the American Dream. During this time, women did not have very large roles in society besides being in charge or maintaining the household, but Franklin foreshadowed an America that would have women as a strong part of the workforce and leadership. He had high hopes that women would climb the ranks of society just as men did. Franklin, himself climbed the ranks society â€Å"having emerged from the poverty and obscurity in which [he] was born and bred to a state of affluence and some degree of reputation in the world† (Franklin 27). He had been raised by a humble middle class family, not being promised much wealth or land, forcing him to make a name for himself. Franklin, a man of the enlightenment,Show MoreRelatedPersonal Definition Of Morality By Benjamin Franklin And John Winthrop1208 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"quintessential American†. Benjamin Franklin and John Winthrop created their own set of virtues to live by. Both of the prominent colonists drew from their past experiences, religious beliefs, and their beliefs about the foundation of human nature. Because he took an individualistic approach motivated by divine reward, Benjamin Franklin changed Boston’s idea of virtue from the Puritanical, community based morals set by John Winthrop decades previously. Examining the virtues Franklin and Winthrop lived by revealsRead MoreRalph Waldo Emerson, John Winthrop, And Benjamin Franklin1297 Words   |  6 Pagesmultiple years and several different answers have been given. Three American writers who have discussed this topic are Ralph Waldo Emerson, John Winthrop, and Benjamin Franklin. Each author has a different view over this subject. Emerson believes someone should not conform to his or her society, while Winthrop believes conformity is what will benefit society; Franklin on the other hand believes in a mix of both. Between all three, Franklin’s idea of a fusion between Emerson’s and Winthrop’s ideal modesRead MoreThe Ideal American Vision : Benjamin Franklin Vs. John Winthrop2087 Words   |  9 PagesVision: Benjamin Franklin vs. John Winthrop Billions of people all over the nation and world have heard of the ideal American vision to be defined as a perfect set of rules and regulations that provide the ideal conditions for living life. Though many people to this day may still argue their understanding of these idealistic views, there is an ideniable truth that it was two most influential figures in history from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Benjamin Franklin and John Winthrop, who helpedRead MorePuritanism and Pragmatism Essay728 Words   |  3 Pageson the same continent, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin lived in very different worlds. These men are similar in some respects, but overwhelmingly they are different. For example, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin can be considered leaders in their time frame. Winthrop led the Puritans; Franklin led his country to war. Both men also possessed many of the same virtues such as patience and work ethic. Despite these similarities, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin had a different style ofRead More Puritanism and Pragmatism Essay705 Words   |  3 Pageslived on the same continent, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin lived in very different worlds. These men are similar in some respects, but overwhelmingly they are different. For example, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin can be considered leaders in their time frame. Winthrop led the Puritans; Franklin led his country to war. Both men also possessed many of the same virtues such as patience and work ethic. Despite these similarities, John Winthrop and Benjamin Franklin had a different style of livingRead MoreA Model Of Christian Charity, By Herman Melville1659 Words   |  7 Pagesencounter with a Spanish vessel where the slaves have overthrown the Spanish sailors. The protagonist Captain Amasa Delano, often referred to as the â€Å"good captain,† closely embodies the ideals that not only John Winthrop illustrates in his 1630 sermon, â€Å"A Model of Christian Charity,â €  but Benjamin Franklin describes in his 1784 essay, â€Å"Information to Those Who Would Remove to America.† Delano hails from the city of Duxbury in Massachusetts and in 1799, he sets out with his crew on another voyage where theyRead MoreThe And The Genius Of The Royal Society803 Words   |  4 Pageson the Royal Society describing members in a colloquial manner. He discusses the importance of the Royal Society to history. Franklin, Benjamin. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Edited by Frank Woodworth Pine. Rahway, NJ: The Quinn Boden Company, 1922. Digital file. The autobiography of Benjamin Franklin is a rich and informative historical text. Benjamin Franklin outlines his work with the Royal Society. He details contribution to his study and his relationship with the Royal Society. Read MoreThe Religious Convictions Of The Puritans1170 Words   |  5 Pagestension between individual freedom and the demands of authority. Here is John Winthrop’s â€Å"A Modell of Christian Charity† as a primary source that related some conflicts that presented a constant stream of issues to understand and resolve, including whether to leave England and abandon the church they sought to purify and how to set up a new world in Massachusetts. First of all, let’s know who was John Winthrop? John Winthrop was one of the major leaders of the first Puritan settlement in the UnitedRead More1.) What Principles Do Franklin And Thoreau Propose For1340 Words   |  6 Pages1.) What principles do Franklin and Thoreau propose for the conduct of life? To what extent do their principles agree? Benjamin Franklin and Ralph Waldo Emerson propose certain principles for the conduct of life. Franklin is very clear in his proposed principles for life, as he clearly states them in his â€Å"The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin†. One of his main principles is the concept of hard work. Franklin believes that the best way to succeed in life is to work hard. Hard work is a key elementRead MoreCritical Analysis Of John Winthrops Model Of Christian Charity1274 Words   |  6 PagesCOLLECTION 1: JOHN WINTHROP’S â€Å"MODEL OF CHRISTIAN CHARITY† Winthrops sermon, â€Å"Model of Christian Charity,† was filled with biblical rhetoric to inspire and compel his listeners to work together as one body for the good of the entire community and for the pleasure of God. He believed that the world and God would be watching the colony to see if it would truly become what God intended, which to Winthrop was a â€Å"city upon a hill† to be admired and replicated. He used his sermon to persuade his audience

Presentation Chinese Painting and Calligraphy Essay Example For Students

Presentation Chinese Painting and Calligraphy Essay Political evolution: the main Dynasties Just to remind you, there is a succession Of dynasties: thats the simplification here (The UP is on Web if you are interested). Characteristics themes and symbols in Chinese art All traditional Chinese art is symbolic and reflects some aspect of a totality of which the painter is intuitively aware. And the artist (the word must be understood carefully especially for Chinese art because differentiation between professional painters and amateurs that are the elite) expresses the inner character of things rather than just his appearance. I made a list of symbols with various possible meanings. Calligraphy Calligraphy in Chinese art and society The Chinese name for calligraphy is Chuff that means method of writing. Actually, its different from writing as communication because it supposes a technique and a specific approach. It expresses something more profound -that is the inner state of the calligrapher. It is considered as a spiritual discipline practiced by educated elite, called Literati. It developed mainly after the Han dynasty. Calligraphy has been considered supreme among the visual arts in China. The spieling sets the standard by which Chinese painting is judged so the two arts are closely related. Main characteristics The early Chinese written words were simplified pictorial images, indicating meaning through imagination. These images were flexible in composition that allows changing the meaning by slight variations. The tools for Chinese calligraphy are few?an ink stick, an ink stone, a brush, and paper or silk. The calligrapher then composes structures with well-balanced spaces between the strokes. Normally, number and form Of strokes, their order and brush movements are predetermined. The calligrapher does not invent form. Rather he interprets them, With his particular style that reflects his individuality. The fundamental inspiration of Chinese calligraphy is nature. Evolution I) Guanine The earliest known Chinese characters were engraved on the bones of large animals. It was said that Canning, the legendary inventor of Chinese writing, got his ideas from observing animals footprints as well as other natural phenomena. He then started to work out simple images from what he conceived as representing different objects Each image is composed of a minimum number f lines and yet it is easily recognizable. The arrangement of the images changes the meaning. 2) Jinee Form of writing found on bronze vessels also called metal script. Its in this period that calligraphy as a discipline by itself emerges. Xanthium style In the 3rd century Bcc, at the same time of the first unity of China, the bronze script was unified Lines of even thickness and many curves and circles characterize small-seal script. Each word tends to fill up an imaginary square. There are series of these equals squares arranged in columns and rows, each of hem balanced and well spaced. BUT: could not be written speedily so passage to the fourth stage Lush Here, squares and short straight lines, vertical and horizontal, predominate. The words tend to be rectangular. Shuns (khakis) regular script Since this curtailed the freedom of hand, a fifth stage developed. The Chinese write in regular script today. Each stroke, each square or angle, and even each dot can be shaped according to the will and taste of the calligrapher. Indeed, a word written in regular style presents an almost infinite variety of problems of structure and composition, o the calligrapher can create something more than the meaning of the word. Singing We can see the moment of the brush to trail from one word to another. Cacaos It is less a style for general use than tort that of the calligrapher who wishes to produce a work of abstract art, Calligraphers and periods Powering Painting A Characteristics * Characteristics of painting The Chinese painter uses essentially the same supports as the calligrapher: silk or paper, The basic material is ink and the painter uses a brush that gives the dynamism to the painting Color is added to make the effect more true to life or decorative cent. .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .postImageUrl , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:hover , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:visited , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:active { border:0!important; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:active , .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8d032f4963894f30c0aca334b08a526e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Chinese architecture EssayAnd different techniques In Chinese eyes a picture may gain considerably in interest and value from the colophons added by later connoisseurs The judgment of Chinese painting is basically the vitality and expressiveness of the brushstroke itself and the harmonious rhythm of the whole composition, as in calligraphy, SIX PRINCIPLES: About the mid 6th century, the painted Xii He compiled the works on art theory and prefaced this list with the so-called aesthetic principles. Weve seen in the lecture that point so spare you the details, they are on UP. The principles eave become the cornerstone of Chinese aesthetic theory down through the centuries. Evolution a) Chou dynasty 1046-256 BCC We assist in this period in the flowering Of the arts in many areas. Its the emergence of a representational art form and representations were cast with gold or silver inlay or engraved onto the sides Of bronze vessels. The early representations of landscape are dated from this period. B) Kin and Han dynasties A lot of supports: wall painting, long rolls of silk, tomb paintings and painted objects Paper invented in that period but not used until the 3rd or 4th centuries CE. Themes: nature or historical narratives It is the first time we can notice stylistic features creating spatial illusion and lighting effects. C) Three kingdoms (220-280) and Six Dynasties (220-589) This period establish the tradition of scholarly amateur painting, It is also the time when narrative illustration appears, The concept of flowers in relief appears perhaps cause of chiaroscuro or pigment eve do not know. D) SSI (581-618) and Tang (618-907) dynasties The royal tombs near Asian (706) show the emergence of a more liberated tradition in brushwork that came to the fore in mid to late 8th century painting. The tang dynasty experiences the three-dimensional effect created by ink only. In the same time, the depiction of the court is emphasized and horses became a popular subject for painting. Its a period of progress and changes in landscape painting: either mineral colors were applied or painters varied the tones of monochrome ink The eccentric painter that splashed ink are born under Tang dynasty and the Chant painting (Zen Buddhism) developed. E) Five Dynasties (907-960) and ten Kingdoms (902-978) Under the five dynasties, two distinct traditions in Chinese landscape appeared. Jinn Ha: dark painting lot of rocks Dong Yuan: almost impressionistic in treatment, calligraphic mode, calm, regional affiliation. In this period, flower painting became a separate branch Of painting in the Vive dynasties. Either by a naturalistic style mostly adopted by professional painters Or by the style created by Xx Xi Who drew flowers in ink and adding a little color afterward, preferred by the scholars. F) song (960-1279), Lila (907-1125), and Jinn (1 115-1234) The song dynasty is a stimulus for the rise of the amateur painting movement that brings great achievement in landscape painting especially with the ideas of cloudlike textures, or relief In the same time, a group of intellectuals proposed a completely different approach. The aim of these artists was not to depict nature realistically but to express themselves. For that, they valued spontaneity above all. I go quicker now because it is outside the dates of the program but just to give the main ideas g) Yuan dynasty (1206-1368) Under the Yuan dynasty, calligraphy and painting were unified because calligraphy became a part of the design. Ex: Zoo Menage applied calligraphic forms to landscape painting. The artists c:wan inscription and the colophons of connoisseurs became an integral part of the total work of art. Mining dynasty The 15th century was a period Of settled prosperity and great achievement in the arts. The naturalistic features such as perspective and different shading effects appeared under the Mining dynasty; i) King Dynasty (1644-1911/12) The King dynasty is characterized both by lavish decoration and ornate effects. But it is especially, the end of the co nflict at court between professional and amateur styles that had been introduced in the Song dynasty. This period is based on conservatism: and compositions became routine. Nevertheless, the group of the so-called Individualists proposed to focus on motions and feelings. ) Since 1912 Since 1912, we assist to the modernization and Western influence (Impressionists, the Fauves for instance). But the Sixth century is marked by some periods of great political control * Conclusion What I wanted to show in this presentation is that firstly there is continuity and fundamental changes in this long period: sometimes calm, more eccentric, influenced by past, radically new etc. And, secondly, that there are common points of both disciplines. To sum up. The main relations you should retain from that are: *The use of the same materials, especially the role of the brush .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .postImageUrl , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:hover , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:visited , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:active { border:0!important; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:active , .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242 .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1d0770d3ecbb8985d627f9691cdbe242:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Edouard Manet EssayBrushstrokes similar especially the use of lines and supple movement *The role of the spaces in the composition * The judgments of the painting and calligraphy are both based on the rhythm of the composition (with the criterion of dynamism, vitality or expressiveness). * Expression of the inner, of the essence of the things they represent or the inner state of painter and calligrapher ; determines the different styles. To express this idea of close link between painting and calligraphy, we could refer to the expression The Three Perfections: calligraphy (script), painting and poetry concept).